Hormones have a captivating influence on our well-being, yet they’re often misunderstood.

As a nutritional therapist based in Zurich, I find many of my clients face hormonal issues that can be treated through functional testing and the right nutritional changes.

Today, let’s go into the DUTCH Complete Test, a powerful tool to unlock the mysteries behind your hormone balance.

dutch test

What Are Hormones and Why Do They Matter?

Hormones are chemical messengers that circulate through your bloodstream to various organs and tissues, orchestrating countless functions in the body.

They regulate everything from your mood and metabolism to your menstrual cycle and sleep quality. When these messengers fall out of sync, you can experience perplexing symptoms such as sudden fatigue, emotional turbulence, or even unexpected weight changes.

Think of hormones like a symphony: if just one instrument is off-key, the entire performance suffers.

By examining your hormonal “sheet music,” you can fine-tune the areas that need attention and reinstate harmony in your daily life.

How Stress, Sleep, and Nutrition Impact Your Hormonal Balance

Stress, in both short and prolonged forms, triggers the release of cortisol. This hormone, while often known as the “stress hormone” is more appropriately the survival hormone. Cortisol keeps us going when we need it. But when we have high cortisol levels for too long, it starts to become a problem.

Too little sleep, or poor-quality sleep, further amplifies this cortisol signal. Over time, elevated cortisol levels can disrupt your other hormone pathways, particularly estrogen and progesterone.

Nutrient deficiencies, such as a lack of magnesium or Vitamin B6, can also create these imbalances.

A balanced diet rich in micronutrients and a conscious effort to reduce chronic stress will help shield your hormones from this internal chaos.

DUTCH Complete Test Basics: What It Is and Why It’s Unique

The DUTCH (Dried Urine Test for Comprehensive Hormones) Complete Test is a urine-based assay that measures hormones and their metabolites.

Unlike standard blood tests, the DUTCH Complete provides a panoramic view of cortisol patterns throughout the day, as well as intricate details about estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, DHEA, and melatonin.

Because it measures hormone metabolites (the breakdown products of hormones), the DUTCH Complete can uncover hidden imbalances that might remain invisible in traditional testing.

This is what makes it much more comprehensive for hormonal testing – nothing escapes notice and allows us to have a more complete picture of your hormonal health.

dutch test in zurich

Why Timing Matters: Best Practices for Collecting DUTCH Samples

Timing your DUTCH sample collection is crucial for accurate results.

For women with regular cycles, it is recommended you collect samples in the luteal phase (around days 19 to 21) when hormone levels such as progesterone peak.

If your cycle is irregular or if you’re in menopause, we would work on creating a plan that ensures you capture the most informative snapshot.

When taking the test you’ll typically collect multiple samples over a 24-hour period, allowing you to track fluctuations in cortisol and other hormones.

Think of these samples as puzzle pieces—each one contributes to a bigger picture of your hormonal health.

Breaking Down Your DUTCH Results: A Roadmap for Interpretation

When you receive your DUTCH Complete Test report, you’ll notice an array of numbers, dials and graphs.

While it may look intimidating at first glance, these results can be broken down systematically:

  1. Hormone Levels – An overview of your primary hormones (estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, DHEA, and cortisol).
  2. Metabolites – This section offers insights into how effectively your body is breaking down hormones, revealing potential issues in detoxification.
  3. Diurnal Cortisol Pattern – A graph illustrating how cortisol changes from morning to night, shining a light on stress resilience and energy dips.
  4. Melatonin and Other Markers – This portion includes melatonin levels and sometimes additional markers that can influence sleep quality and oxidative stress.

Spotlight on Estrogen: Understanding the Different Metabolites

Estrogen isn’t a single hormone—it’s a family of related compounds like estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), and estriol (E3). These variations play distinct roles in your body.

The test also looks at how Estrone and Estradiol are metabolized:

  • 2-OH Estrogen (2-hydroxyestrone) is often considered a “safer” pathway.
  • 4-OH Estrogen (4-hydroxyestrone) can produce more potentially harmful byproducts if not properly detoxified.
  • 16-OH Estrogen (16-hydroxyestrone) can influence bone health and other metabolic processes.

Understanding your estrogen metabolites can guide you toward specific dietary strategies—like increasing cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, kale, Brussels sprouts)—or supplementation to enhance optimal detoxification.

The Progesterone Connection: Supporting Mood and Fertility

Progesterone is a key hormone when it comes to maintaining a balanced menstrual cycle, supporting fertility, and regulating mood. Low progesterone can lead to symptoms like mood swings, anxiety, or challenging premenstrual symptoms. By highlighting progesterone levels, the DUTCH Complete helps pinpoint possible luteal phase defects or other imbalances that might impede conception or emotional well-being.

Debunking Cortisol Myths: What the DUTCH Test Reveals

Many people believe cortisol is purely detrimental. But cortisol is essential for motivation, inflammation control, and overall vitality. The problem arises when cortisol is perpetually high due to chronic stress or low, like after experiencing burnout. The DUTCH Complete will illustrate your cortisol slope throughout the day, revealing if your body is locked in “survival mode” or if you experience a total cortisol crash.

the dutch test zurich

Exploring DHEA: The “Fountain of Youth” Hormone

DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone) is frequently referred to as the “fountain of youth” hormone because it contributes to energy levels, immune function, and even libido. It also serves as a precursor to other hormones like estrogen and testosterone. Low DHEA may manifest as fatigue, low mood, or diminished resilience. On the other hand, excessively high DHEA can indicate chronic stress or hormonal disturbances that require further exploration.

Understanding Testosterone’s Role in Women’s Health

Testosterone is not just for men, women need it for muscle tone, libido, and energy. 

It also plays a fundamental role during menopause. Among the first hormones to decline—often around age 35—testosterone is essential because some of it is converted into estrogen when natural estrogen levels drop post-menopause. Maintaining adequate testosterone levels can help support energy, mood, and bone health during and after this transition.

High testosterone levels in women may contribute to acne, facial hair growth, or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The DUTCH Test helps assess whether testosterone is in balance with other hormones.

Charting Circadian Rhythms: Melatonin and Sleep Quality

Melatonin helps regulate our circadian rhythms, influencing how easily we fall asleep and how refreshed we feel upon waking. Again, this test can measure your melatonin levels to determine if you’re experiencing disruptions in your sleep-wake cycle. This is especially useful for anyone battling insomnia or feeling perpetually groggy despite getting sufficient rest.

Adrenal Function Insights: Identifying Fatigue and Burnout

Your adrenals govern your stress response, producing cortisol and other hormones to help you adapt. Chronic stress—emotional, physical, or environmental—can strain these glands. Over time, this leads to symptoms such as unrelenting fatigue, decreased productivity, or a feeling that you’re forever running on fumes.

Here data reveals patterns of adrenal dysfunction that can be a call for pivotal lifestyle modifications.

Mapping Out Hormone Metabolism: Pathways and Hidden Clues

One of the DUTCH Complete Test’s most formidable advantages is its ability to map out metabolic pathways.

For instance, estrogen detoxification involves several steps, each subject to genetic and lifestyle influences. If there’s a bottleneck in one pathway—like methylation—a buildup of unfavorable metabolites can occur.

These subtle hints can shape a personalized plan for nutrition, supplementation, or further testing (e.g., genetic screening).

hormones

Common Hormone Imbalances: Recognizing Key Warning Signs

Be on the lookout for these hallmark red flags of hormonal imbalance:

  • Erratic Periods – Missed cycles or irregular lengths.
  • Debilitating PMS – Severe mood swings, cramps, or bloating.
  • Persistent Fatigue – Low energy that isn’t relieved by rest.
  • Unexplained Weight Changes – Especially around the midsection.
  • Sleep Disturbances – Struggling to fall or stay asleep.

If these symptoms feel all too familiar, it’s time to listen to the messages your body is sending.

Practical Lifestyle Tweaks: Exercise, Nutrition, and Stress Relief

Small shifts in your everyday routine can pay big dividends for your hormonal health. For instance:

  • Exercise Mindfully: Alternate between cardio, strength training, and restorative sessions like yoga to support adrenal recovery. Pay particular attention to resistance training and weight lifting when you’re not in a state of burnout or if you’re menopausal.  
  • Nutrient-Dense Diet: Prioritize homemade whole foods, include quality protein, and add in antioxidant-rich fruits and veggies.
  • Stress Management: Embrace mindfulness practices, journaling ,breathing exercises  or simply engaging in creative pursuits to lower physical and mental stress.

Hormone-Friendly Foods: Building a Balanced Plate

A balanced plate typically includes a variety of macronutrients and micronutrients. Consider these foods as hormonal allies :

  • Fermented Foods (kimchi, kefir, sauerkraut) for gut health.
  • Omega-3 Sources (salmon, chia seeds, walnuts) for inflammation modulation.
  • Cruciferous Vegetables (broccoli, kale, cauliflower) to assist estrogen metabolism.
  • Adaptogenic Herbs and Functional Mushrooms (reishi and cordyceps mushrooms, Rhodiola Rosea and Siberian Ginseng) to bolster stress resilience.

Supplements and Herbs: Natural Allies in Hormone Support

Certain supplements may help rectify identified imbalances:

  • Magnesium – A calming mineral that aids in reducing stress and muscle tension.
  • Vitamin D – Critical for immunomodulation and hormone production.
  • B Vitamins – Essential for energy and methylation pathways.
  • Herbal Supports – Examples include chasteberry (for progesterone balance), ashwagandha (for stress modulation), and rhodiola (for adrenal support). 

Please do not supplement with herbals on your own. As a certified functional nutrition therapist, I can help you in making the changes that are right for your body. Schedule a free consultation with me if you’re looking to integrate new supplements into your routine.

hormone supplements

Beyond the Numbers: Real-World Case Example

Let’s consider Emily, a 35-year-old marketing consultant who battled chronic fatigue and mood swings. After her DUTCH Complete Test revealed an erratic cortisol pattern and inadequate progesterone levels, she made strategic dietary modifications, included magnesium supplementation, a few herbals and embraced a consistent morning routine for stress management.

Within two months, her energy rebounded, and she reported far fewer premenstrual mood fluctuations.

Everyone’s story is unique, but the principle remains the same: actionable insights lead to transformative results.

Tips to Optimize Your Test Experience: From Preparation to Follow-Up

  1. Check medication and supplement Guidelines – Some hormones or supplements need to be paused before collecting samples. We can discuss this prior to your test.
  2. Hydration matters – Stay adequately hydrated, but avoid excessive fluid intake, as this could dilute your urine.
  3. Limit caffeine and alcohol the day before.
  4. For cycling women testing progesterone and estrogen levels, it’s best to collect samples between days 19-22 of a typical 28-day cycle (or 5-7 days after ovulation if your cycle is longer or shorter).
  5. Avoid hormone-containing medications, supplements, and creams (unless instructed otherwise).
  6. Collect urine samples on test strips at specific times (usually 4-5 collections over 24 hours), following the kit instruction.
  7. For accurate cortisol readings, maintain your usual wake-sleep cycle and avoid stressors before collection.
  8. Follow shipping instructions – If you’re mailing your samples, follow any temperature or handling recommendations to ensure the viability of your test

When to Seek Extra Help: Partnering with Health Professionals

Testing is just the starting point. Depending on your results, we might need to collaborate on your nutrition and hormonal support to improve your health.

Don’t hesitate to seek further support if your results indicate complex imbalances or if you have ongoing symptoms that don’t improve with initial interventions. You can schedule a consultation with me, and together, we’ll decide what the next steps for you look like.

DUTCH Test – Complete Hormone & Adrenal Analysis

Obtaining a DUTCH Complete Test is accessible.

You can arrange to have the test kit shipped directly to your home, collect your samples at the proper times, and send them back for analysis. 

I work with Nordic Lab to provide you with the best analysis that’s available. 

The convenience of a dried urine method eliminates the need for complicated lab appointments and it’s very precise, making it a good marker for hormones.

Creating a Personalized Hormone Plan: Setting Goals and Tracking Progress

Developing a customized strategy involves setting clear objectives (like stabilizing mood, increasing energy, or enhancing fertility). Utilize your test results to shape targeted interventions, whether that’s adjusting your workout routine, refining your diet, or exploring supplemental supports. 

Track improvements over time by noting physical shifts, emotional well-being, and even changes in menstrual patterns.

happy woman

Wrapping It All Up: Embracing a Healthier Hormonal Future

Your hormones have an enormous impact on how you think, feel, and function every day. The DUTCH Complete Test helps you piece together a comprehensive puzzle, revealing not only glaring imbalances but also subtle trends that might otherwise go unnoticed. With this newfound clarity, you’re empowered to take decisive steps—tweaking your nutrition, refining your stress management strategies, and bringing your body back into harmonious alignment.

Remember, your journey to hormonal health is an ongoing process. It’s about listening to your body, staying proactive, and cherishing each discovery along the way. If you ever feel overwhelmed, I’m here to help you navigate these changes and guide you toward a healthier, brighter future. If you wish to get started, book a consultation with me today.

After all, balance isn’t just a buzzword, it’s the key to thriving in every aspect of your life.